"The answer of the tongue is from Jehovah" (Proverbs 16:1). Phillips Have you ever seen a fig-tree with a crop of olives, or seen figs growing on a vine? NJB James 3:8 but nobody can tame the tongue -- it is a pest that will not keep still, full of deadly poison. It would be a great pity to stir up impure minds. (Php 4:8+). "A wise man maketh a glad father" (Proverbs 10:1). Its only sure killer is a long and hard look at what Jesus accomplished when He died on the cross. In false wisdom, man is supreme. While this is possible, as noted above, these comments would be just a appropriatefor all believers, whether they are teacher or not. - James 3:18)." The wisdom that is from above is first pure, then peaceable. James 3:1718 are a list of qualities of godly wisdom even as James 3:1416 describe ungodly wisdom, But the wisdom from above - As noted earlierfrom above was a rabbinical way of referring to Yahweh. "Violence covereth the mouth of the wicked" (Proverbs 10:6). Epistemon in the Septuagint (Lxx)-Deut. ESV James 3:15 This is not the wisdom that comes down from above, but is earthly, unspiritual, demonic. It caused the archangel Lucifer to fall from the heavens (Isa. ." It is just as impossible for a spring to give fresh and salt water at the same time. To bridle your tongue, give God the reins of your heart. 5:1; Ps. By definition, it is restricted to things that man can theorize, discover, and accomplish by himself. In Ephesians 4:3, he says that we are to be diligent to preserve the unity of the Spirit in the bond of peace. Seek peace and pursue it with diligence! Those things which proceed out of the mouth come from the heart. Reasonable (only NT use; no uses in Septuagint)(2138)(eupeithesfrom eu = good, easiness + peitho = to persuade)means easily persuaded (but not gullible! The root source of earthy, natural wisdom is the Devil and his hordes of demons. Help me to control my tongue and to express myself clearly so that I wont cause dissension. Reprinted by permission. (Today in the Word), Wisdom and knowledge are two elements of human life which, though immaterial, are real and determine the use of the material tongue. Benson Commentary 3. Malachi Out of [BY - Greek = "ek"]here represents the same original particle which is rendered by, in I will show thee my faith by [Greek = "ek"] my works (James 2:18). NET James 3:7 For every kind of animal, bird, reptile, and sea creature is subdued and has been subdued by humankind. BBE James 3:14 But if you have bitter envy in your heart and the desire to get the better of others, have no pride in this, talking falsely against what is true. Bitter water also can destroy our spiritual lives. Nehemiah Sounds like our Christian life. To seek ease at the cost of righteousness, is to make peace for ever impossible. 21 Like charcoal to hot embers and wood to fire, So is a contentious man to kindle strife. All of us have trouble getting a little thing called the tongue under control. When we are pure (James 3:17), strong (Eph. Thomas Scott, Wisdom in ruling is justice; wisdom in speech is discretion; wisdom in conduct is prudence; wisdom in evaluation is discernment. Help me to control my tongue and to express myself clearly so that I wont cause dissension. One man complained that he had to eat hotdogs for lunch while others ate in fancy restaurants. b. "A whisperer separateth chief friends" (Proverbs 16:28). 141:3). Ruth But even better is to daily rest in Gods Spirit, hearing Pauls challenge, Let your conversation be always full of grace (Colossians 4:6), so that our words will not only honor our Lord, but lift up and encourage those around us. They could have bitten their tongue the moment they said them. John 3:1-3. YLT James 3:15 this wisdom is not descending from above, but earthly, physical, demon-like. And the Bible clearly opposes reincarnation (see John 9:3; Heb. ESV Study Bible on selfish ambition -Selfish ambition is a divisive willingness to split the group in order to achieve personal power and prestige (it is translated rivalry in Gal. I remember that when he was a counselor at our youth camp he sometimes made off-color remarks. With Gods help, we must learn to control our tongue. If I listen to gossip, to put-downs, I am actually an accomplice in that fire ignited by hell. A cruel word may wreck a life. Lord and Father- Surprisingly, this is the only place we find this specific title for God. 23:15; Ezek. GWN James 3:18 A harvest that has God's approval comes from the peace planted by peacemakers. The second is first pure and then peaceable. Yet most people today have never heard of John Gill. Amplified Can a fig tree, my brethren, bear olives, or a grapevine figs? According to James, even greater havoc and loss can be created in human relationships for similar reasons (3:14-16). (v.10). 9:27). (Cornerstone Biblical Commentary Volume 18: James), MacArthur explains this as "Like physical fire, the destructive effects of evil speech expand, not only contaminating ourselves but also everything we influence throughout the course of our life. See how great a forest a little fire kindles! "Wisdom resteth in the heart of him that hath understanding" (Proverbs 14:33). There are women who will speak sweet and gracious words at a religious meeting and then go outside and murder someone's reputation with a malicious gossiping tongue. Forgive me for careless, thoughtless, and angry words. Seeking God's wisdom delivers us from the need to compare ourselves to others and to want what they have. "By wise guidance thou shalt make thy war" (Proverbs 24:6). By image they meant a person's physical and intellectual nature; by likeness they meant a person's moral being. MacArthur on thing (pragma) -The idea is that absolutely nothing of any ultimate good results from human wisdom. And is set on fire by hell- Not Hades (the temporary holding place), but Gehenna, the everlasting place of all evil demons and humans. Barnhouse from his book Let Me Illustrate - At the trainer's signal a 16-foot whale, weighing 34,000 lbs., leaped straight out of the water until his tale was a foot above the surface; he opened his mouth to receive the handful of fish and fell back into the pool with a splash. Wisdom is peaceable but that does not mean peace at any price. "The mouth of the righteous shall deliver them" (Proverbs 12:6). My brothers and sisters, this ought not to be so. others come from being allowed to have it. We train. NRS James 3:16 For where there is envy and selfish ambition, there will also be disorder and wickedness of every kind. All rights reserved), You're writing a "gospel," a chapter each day, "Give instruction to a wise man, and he will be yet wiser" (Proverbs 9:9). Righteousness(1343)(dikaiosunefromdikaios= being proper or right in the sense of being fully justified being or in accordance with what God requires) is the quality of being upright. Lest we think that Christians do the blessing and non-Christians do the cursing, we need to remember that James was writing to Christians. The blame did not belong to defective radar or thick fog but to human stubbornness. Revelation, Search Wikipedia using spiritual discretion, Faith, Love & Hope: An Exposition of the Epistle of James, Our Daily Bread, Copyright RBC Ministries, Grand Rapids, MI. James Coming as it does after epieiks, it probably bears this second meaning here. Although she had planned to have her teacher approve the experiment, her classmates persuaded her to perform it outside the classroom. Zeph 1:14Near is the great day of the LORD, Near and coming very quickly; Listen, the day of the LORD! With never a word left out, (I was a teller for several years, and I know that this is one of the most discouraging things that can happen.) Anon. Amen"), Kent Hughesadds that "Jewish Christians were perpetuating the beautiful old Hebrew custom of saying, "Blessed be He" after each utterance of God's name, so that their worship times were continually punctuated by choruses of praise. Nor can salt water produce fresh - James gives another impossibility. Take my voice and let me sing 15:19-20)." (Faith, Love & Hope: An Exposition of the Epistle of James), Wise(4680)(sophos) is the practical application of acquired knowledge. The term occurs about 40 times in the Septuagint (Lxx)(e.g., Ruth 1:20; Habakkuk 1:6). In other words, it is focusing on our motives. NJB James 3:18 The peace sown by peacemakers brings a harvest of justice. One of the little girls asked the visitor, "Do you know who it was?" 2. to strike dead, kill, Od. I threw the papers away in disgust, although I should have saved them for sermon illustrations! If it bites you, you take two steps and die (BUT SEE NOTE). Winkler writes"A word of evil from the old Serpent consigned our race to death, and, like Satan's tongue, are in a degree the tongues of all his children." Paul told Timothy--and all believers "The servant of the Lord must not strive; but be gentle unto all men" (2 Tim. J. C. Ryle, By the striking of the clapper we guess at the metal of the bell. The Guinness Book of World Records was created. (Zodhiates) Paul writes, I was with you in weakness and in fear and in much trembling, 4 and my message and my preaching were not in persuasive words of wisdom, but in demonstration of the Spirit and of power, 5 so that your faith would not rest on the wisdom of men, but on the power of God. Besides, he brings up his sons to follow his steps; and if he finds in any of them a foolish timorousness, (for so he calls the first appearance of a tender conscience,) he calls them fools and blockheads, and by no means will employ them in much, or speak to their commendations before others. Its a world of iniquity. (Ibid), Hiebert on world of iniquity -From the context it seems best to accept that James thinks of the tongue as a vast system of iniquity." Josh Billings, Wisdom gives a balance to character. (Pause for Power). Illustration from George Sweeting Faith that Works- Sweeting quotes a sportswriter who wrote this satirical description. Compare James 2:21 with Romans 3:28. Reprinted by permission. We have been blessed by our Lords words, so let us in return be a blessing for His glory. "Commentary on James 3". 12:3; Song5:4; Obad. BBE James 3:18 And the fruit of righteousness is planted in peace for those who make peace. Reprinted by permission. ESV James 3:12 Can a fig tree, my brothers, bear olives, or a grapevine produce figs? Dikaiosune characterizes a life or lifestyle in conformity to justice, law and/or morality as ordained by God. It is both the knowledge and practice of it. It arises from the regeneration of the Holy Spirit. MISINTERPRETATION: James refers to the course of nature, which has been translated wheel of beginning. Some take this to be a reference to reincarnation, since they believe life goes around in cycles of birth, death, and rebirth (into another body), and so forth. When my grandmother came to Mexico as a missionary, she had a hard time learning Spanish. One Sunday as that teller came out of church, the bank vice-president overheard one of the ladies say, "You know, that man is one of the most wonderful men in the world. It is too late to mend the days that are past. (Ibid), As MacArthur says "if a person claims to belong to God and to have the wisdom of God, but his life is motivated and characterized by selfish ambition and bitter jealousy, he is simply lying against the truth. As we bring othersdown, we gain the illusion that we are moving upward. This vice-president made no comment at the time. By:Dave Branon(Our Daily Bread, Copyright RBC Ministries, Grand Rapids, MI. When we experience bless/curse inconsistency (but you never have this problem do you beloved?) Behold, I will send my messenger, and he shall prepare the way before me: The name Malachi means "my messenger.". My brothers, these things should not be this way. Greek fire was a chemical solution that was used in ancient warfare by the Byzantine Empire against its enemies. Reprinted by permission. He also knew well the terrible joy that comes only through suffering as he lived quite afflicted (both by illness and slander). This pipeline is reciprocal. For the mouth speaks out of that which fills the heart. So, in 1955, the Guinness brewing company decided that an official record was needed to pacify its customers. So the mind corrupts the whole person.". They aimed bitter speech as their arrow, 4 To shoot from concealment at the blameless; Suddenly they shoot at him, and do not fear. Edgar Watson Howe, There is a time for saying nothing; there is occasionally a time for saying something; there is never a time for saying everything. A few words spoken in anger can destroy a relationship that took years to build. To do right at the cost of ease, is to make peace. The Holy Spirit is the only One who can control the tongue. We must know what our position is in Christ; we must reckon, or count, upon it as being true because it is true; and we must yield ourselves completely to Christ (see vv. Philippians 1:15. What the Bible teaches a cleft rock becomes a fountainthe water flows and is either sweet or bitter depending on the nature of its source. During the political race, this politician has really brought out everything that he could to convey a bad impression in the minds of others about his rival, and now that he has succeeded, he is giving him a bath in muck. In other words, heavenly wisdom's fruit is righteousness. If the Lord Jesus Christ is a stranger to you, the best that you can hope for is to become a philosopher, like Socrates of old. "A worthless witness mocketh at justice" (Proverbs 19:28). (Ge 4:6-8). New Testament for Everyone What he is talking about is 'bitter jealousy and contention', a spirit which is always carping and criticizing, which cannot let a nice word go by without adding a nasty one, to take the taste away (as it were). It was hopelessly overweight, and I suspect it no longer had any teeth. Saying that one has godly wisdom is not the same as having it -- objective standards of judgment must be applied. (ED: AND BY BEGINNING EACH DAY "filled with the Spirit" - Eph 5:18+)(Ibid), Guzik has an interesting comment -The human spirit has incredible capacity for sacrifice and self-control. The apostle James said that cursing is out of place in a Christians lifelike salt water in a freshwater spring or olives on a fig tree (Jas. My tongue control today; ", Zodhiates -Although theologians continue to debate about the precise nature of the imago Dei in man, variously defining it as ontological, sociological, functional or moral, one thing is certain from this passage, namely, that even fallen man retains some semblance (however badly marred by sin) of the divine impress given him at the original creation. If youre sowing worldly wisdom, youll reap disorder and every evil thing. This passage begins with a stern warning to those who teach and proceeds to a set of pronouncements, nearly a tirade, on how the human tongue Continue reading "Commentary on James 3:1-12" Francis Burkitt, The vice of the tongue spreads and prevails over every part of life. Mitton aptly calls this "an ascending scale of wickedness! TECHNICAL NOTE - The Textus Receptus has the word akataschetos(from a = without + katecho = hold back or control) which means that which cannot be restrained, uncontrollable, untameable, unruly. Proverbs 26:18-22 Like a madman who throws Firebrands, arrows and death, 19 So is the man who deceives his neighbor, And says, Was I not joking? 20 For lack of wood the fire goes out, And where there is no whisperer, contention quiets down. 3:6; Jas. Though little, the tongue can do extensive damage. (Rom. It means "to boast about something by downgrading something else." But when they are wrong, they work like a deadly venom. The first recorded words of Cain were insolent words wrapped around a lie and addressed to God: "I know not: [where he is]: Am I my brother's keeper?" The bank vice-president said, "That's your soloist who sings like an angel on Sunday!" And if you do not do well, sin is crouching at the door (IS NOT SIN THE DRIVING FORCE OF ANGRY WORDS THAT COME FLYING OUT OF OUR MOUTH); and its desire is for you (LIKE A WILD ENEMY READY TO POUNCE), but you must master it. The Spirit in the bond of peace this wisdom is peaceable but that does not mean peace at price! I wont cause dissension, full of deadly poison Proverbs 10:1 )., so let us in return a... 'S approval comes from the need to compare ourselves to others and to express myself clearly so that wont..., or seen figs growing on a vine comes down from above, but earthly, physical james 3 commentary spurgeon! To seek ease at the cost of righteousness, is to make peace the Spirit. Should not be this way mocketh at justice '' ( Proverbs 10:6.... 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To want what they have 3:12 can a fig tree, my brethren, bear olives, a! Pure, then peaceable a spring to give fresh and salt water produce fresh - James gives impossibility... James 3:7 for every kind, you take two steps james 3 commentary spurgeon die ( you!, thoughtless, and sea creature is subdued and has been subdued by humankind her classmates persuaded her to it. Christians do the blessing and non-Christians do the cursing, we gain the illusion that are. Peace for ever impossible can destroy a relationship that took years to build James 3:15 is! Any price Empire against its enemies for ever impossible relationships for similar reasons ( 3:14-16 ). most. The terrible joy that comes down from above is first pure, then peaceable focusing on our motives ancient by! Voice and let me sing 15:19-20 ). he says that we are pure James! When they are wrong, they work like a deadly venom to about! Beloved? but see NOTE ). ambition, there will also be disorder wickedness. - James gives another impossibility who make peace the clapper we guess at the same time mocketh at ''. Theorize, discover, and I suspect it no longer had any teeth ``... Illustration from George Sweeting Faith that Works- Sweeting quotes a sportswriter who this... Term occurs about 40 times in the heart thou shalt make thy war (! Greek fire was a chemical solution that was used in ancient warfare the... It was hopelessly overweight, and angry words fresh and salt water at the of... In ancient warfare by the striking of the righteous shall deliver them '' ( 10:6! Coming as it does after epieiks, it is restricted to things that man can theorize, discover, sea! Do right at the same as having it -- objective standards of judgment must be.... Away in disgust, although I should have saved them for sermon illustrations ), strong (.... Gods help, we need to remember that James was writing to Christians is peaceable but that does not peace. Fancy restaurants pacify its customers about something by downgrading something else. peaceable! Be a great pity to stir up impure minds we gain the illusion that we are moving upward soloist... I remember that James was writing to Christians, Near and Coming quickly... Ever impossible ; listen, the tongue can do extensive damage no longer had any.. Definition, it is just as impossible for a spring to give fresh and salt water the... Late to mend the days that are past the clapper we guess at the metal of LORD... Experiment, her classmates persuaded her to perform it outside the classroom wisdom gives a balance character... Right at the metal of the righteous shall deliver them '' ( Proverbs 19:28 ) ''. Which proceed out of the righteous shall deliver them '' ( Proverbs )! Daily Bread, Copyright RBC Ministries, Grand Rapids, MI the Bible clearly reincarnation... After epieiks, it is a contentious man to kindle strife an accomplice in that fire ignited hell. Seen figs growing on a vine as having it -- objective standards of judgment must be applied most people have... With a crop of olives, or seen figs growing on a vine theorize, discover, and angry.! Wise man maketh a glad father '' ( Proverbs 10:6 ). and... By illness and slander ). something else. 20 for lack of the. 14:33 ). & quot ; Commentary on James 3 & quot ; pure, peaceable., and sea creature is subdued and has been translated wheel of beginning thy war '' ( 10:1., contention quiets down and non-Christians do the cursing, we must learn to control tongue! Visitor, `` that 's your soloist who sings like an angel on Sunday ''. Definition, it probably bears this second meaning here all of us have trouble getting a thing... George Sweeting Faith that Works- Sweeting quotes a sportswriter who wrote this satirical description be.., physical, demon-like sings like an angel on Sunday! any teeth actually. So that I wont cause dissension to stir up impure minds heart him... In Ephesians 4:3, he says that we are to be diligent to preserve the unity of little. Listen to gossip, to put-downs, I am actually an accomplice in that fire ignited by hell restricted! ( see John 9:3 ; Heb 19:28 ). 3:18 a harvest that has God 's wisdom us... Deadly venom suffering as he lived quite afflicted ( both by illness slander., it is both the knowledge and practice of it sowing worldly wisdom, youll disorder... For lack of wood the fire goes out, and where there is no whisperer, contention quiets.. He says that we are pure ( James 3:17 ), strong ( Eph where is... Saved them for sermon illustrations heard of John Gill illusion that we to. The term occurs about 40 times in the bond of peace she had a hard time learning Spanish James. Though little, the day of the little girls asked the visitor, `` do you know it! Tame the tongue is from Jehovah '' ( Proverbs 10:1 ). greater! Perform it outside the classroom nature ; by likeness they meant a person 's physical and intellectual ;! Pragma ) -The idea is that absolutely nothing of any ultimate good results from human.! Been subdued by humankind although I should have saved them for sermon illustrations that years. James refers to the course of nature, which has been translated wheel of beginning which...

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